Islamic Republic of Afghanistan located approximately in the center of Asia. It is bordered by Pakistan in the south and east, Iran in the south and west, Turkmenistan, Uzbekistan and Tajikistan in the north, and China in the far northeast. The capital and largest city is Kabul, The name Afghanistan means the Land of Afghans.
Captal city of Islamic Republic of Pakistan is Islamabad and largest city is Karachi.It has a 1,046 kilometre (650 mile) coastline along the Arabian Sea and Gulf of Oman in the south, and is bordered by Afghanistan and Iran in the west, India in the east and China in the far northeast. Pakistan has been called part of the Greater Middle East.